Windows offers several options for command line and shell scripting tasks. Each has its unique perks and limitations, and we’re here to break down the differences between Windows Command Line, Windows PowerShell, and Windows Terminal. ๐

Windows Command Line
Also known as the Command Prompt, the Windows Command Line is the default command line interpreter for Windows. When you run ‘cmd’, that’s the classic black screen you’re seeing. It’s been around since the MS-DOS days, letting users interact with the operating system through command line magic. โก
| Pros | Cons |
| Simple, user-friendly, lightweight, and fast Compatible with a wide range of legacy apps and scripts Broad support from third-party tools and utilities | Limited features compared to modern shell environments Lacks support for advanced scripting and automation Minimal customization options |
Windows PowerShell
Windows PowerShell offers a powerful scripting language and command line interface for Windows. Introduced in 2006, it’s become a favorite among system admins and developers. ๐
| Pros | Cons |
| Advanced scripting and automation capabilities Rich set of built-in cmdlets and modules Integration with other Windows tech like .NET and Active Directory Themes, aliases, and customization features | Can be challenging for those unfamiliar with PowerShell’s syntax and object-oriented approach Some compatibility issues with legacy apps and scripts designed for Command Prompt Administrative privileges needed to run certain cmdlets and scripts |
Windows Terminal
Windows Terminal is the cutting-edge terminal app for Windows, providing an integrated command line environment for PowerShell, Command Prompt, WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux), and Azure Cloud Shell. The tabbed interface? Total game-changer! ๐ค
| Pros | Cons |
| Supports multiple shell environments in a single app Customizable themes, keyboard shortcuts, and profiles Tab, split pane, and GPU accelerated rendering support Connect to remote computers via SSH, Azure Cloud Shell, or other protocols | Requires Windows 10 version 1903 or higher to run Some customization options require editing JSON config files Potential compatibility issues with some third-party tools and apps |
While each has its strengths and weaknesses, for casual use, the differences aren’t huge. But if you’re thinking about diving into Linux, pairing Windows Terminal with the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is highly recommended. With WSL, you can run Linux distributions right inside Windows and take advantage of all the cool Linux tools and utilities in Windows Terminal. ๐
Already a power user? You’re probably rocking Windows Terminal already, right? ๐
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